B1June 8, 2026·2 min read·242 words·8 vocab words·Source: BBC Science

ISS crew returns after sheltering during air leak repair

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ISS crew returns after sheltering during air leak repair
Photo: BBC Science
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Astronauts on the International Space Station have returned to normal operations after sheltering in a docked spacecraft. The crew took shelter because of a worsening air leak in the Russian segment. Five of the seven crew members went into the SpaceX shuttle Dragon Freedom on Friday. They put on their spacesuits and prepared for a possible evacuation. Two Russian cosmonauts, Sergey Kud-Sverchkov and Sergei Mikaev, stayed behind to fix the leak. They used a saw to try to reach the crack. Nasa ordered the five astronauts to take safe-haven procedures. Later, Nasa told them to come back to the station. The air leak has been a problem for about six years. It has persisted on and off. The leak is in a tunnel called PrK, which leads to the Zvezda service module. The station always leaks about half a pound of air per day, according to retired astronaut Chris Hadfield. When the leak increases to a pound or more, the crew must act. The cosmonauts planned a more extensive repair after a Russian cargo ship arrived last month. Roscosmos noticed a fresh slow pressure drop. Nasa disagreed with the method of using a saw. So the cosmonauts paused the repair. The crew was safe throughout the event. The ISS has been continuously operated since 1998 by a consortium including the US, Russia, Canada, Japan, and 11 European countries. It is the largest human-made object in space, as long as a football field.

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Comprehension
Question 1 of 4

How long has the air leak been a problem?

Grammar spotlight

Present perfect for ongoing situations

One point · B1

We use present perfect to talk about situations that started in the past and continue. The article uses 'has persisted' and 'has been'.

From this article

The air leak has been a problem for about six years.

What to know · B1

Use it today

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Neutral register

Scenario: Discussing a news article with a friend

  1. 01The crew took shelter.
  2. 02The leak has persisted for years.
  3. 03Nasa disagreed with the method.

Register tip · informal

🔑Key Phrases

have returned to normal operationsare back to their usual work

Present perfect is key at B1 to show a recent change. This phrase shows the crew is back.

present perfect

The students have returned to class after the break.

disagreed with the methodhad a different opinion about the way of doing something

Using 'disagreed with' shows opinion, a useful structure at B1.

verb + preposition

She disagreed with the plan.

has persisted on and offhas continued sometimes and stopped sometimes

Present perfect with 'on and off' shows an intermittent situation, good for B1 learners.

present perfect + adverb phrase

The noise has persisted on and off for weeks.

🎙️ Article Audio — Kokoro TTS

ISS crew returns after sheltering during air leak repair

Adapted from BBC Science · Read the original. LinguaPress rewrites the facts as original graded-reader text for language learners.

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